Why PUMO, Not VUCA or BANI, Describes the World We Face Today

In a world where traditional models like VUCA and BANI no longer capture the intensity of change, the PUMO framework offers a fresh, urgent perspective.

Polarized, unthinkable, metamorphic, and overheated — today’s challenges demand more than agility. They require proactive leadership, strategic clarity, and the courage to shape the future rather than react to it.